Farmer couple brings Monsanto to its knees

-- (Credit: MEETA AHLAWAT)percy and louise schmeiser dragged biotech giant Monsanto to court in
2005 for contaminating their organic rapeseed farm in Canada. The couple was in Delhi recently to attend a conference on genetically modified
organism or GMO. savvy soumya misra spoke to the couple, who are also the recipient of Right Livelihood Award,
on their crusade for justice.

Tracing GM contamination

It is impossible to control cross pollination or seed blown in the wind. In 2005, we noticed some rapeseed plants grown in a nearby field. No
rapeseed was grown on that field in the last six-seven years. We began watching our field closely. Being seed developers, we realized there was
a contamination. We conducted a few tests and found that there was Monsanto's gm rapeseed in our field.

Notifying Monsanto

In case of farm contamination the farmer is supposed to notify the company, so we notified Monsanto. They came and we showed them the
plants on which we had carried out experiments. They took samples from our field. A couple of days later, they notified us asking how we wanted
to deal with the contamination. We asked them to uproot the crop by hand in our 20-hectare field.

Monsanto's flip-flop

They initially agreed to do that. But later, they said they would not remove the plants unless we signed an order stating that we can never take
them to court; no member of my family would be allowed to file a case no matter how much they contaminate us in the future. They also wanted us
to sign an agreement of silence. We did not want to give up our freedom of speech.

Clearing the field

Since Monsanto said they would not clear our fields, we removed the plants with the help of two farmers in the neighbourhood and paid them
us $640. We sent the bills to Monsanto and then the war was on. Monsanto refused to pay us unless we signed the
agreement of silence.

Moving to court

It was only after a year that we went to the Supreme Court. A billion-dollar company was dragged to court for a us
$640 bill. Before the hearing, the judge brought us together for an out-of-court settlement. But we could not reach at an agreement. So a hearing
was scheduled for March 19.

The victory

It was smooth. Before the hearing could begin, Monsanto handed over our cheque. They paid us us $640 and an
additional us $20 for the court expenses. It's a big victory for us. The case sets a precedent for farmers to sue
companies for contaminating their crops with gmos. Corporations, be it Monsanto, Bayer or Syngenta, have to
accept the responsibility for the damages they do.