Mutually dependent

 
Published: Wednesday 15 January 1997

Alcoholics are often heavy smokers too. The link has its roots in the brain, say researchers. Neuroscientists at the Northwestern University Medical School in Chicago, US, have found that alcohol and nicotine, the chemical in tobacco, affect the same protein, the acetylcholine receptor molecule, on a brain cell. Experiments conducted on rats revealed that this receptor is extremely sensitive to alcohol. So while a drink makes the receptor less sensitive to nicotine, smokers need more nicotine to get a fix. As a result, there are more puffs after a drink ( New Scientist , Vol 152, No 2057).

Subscribe to Daily Newsletter :

Comments are moderated and will be published only after the site moderator’s approval. Please use a genuine email ID and provide your name. Selected comments may also be used in the ‘Letters’ section of the Down To Earth print edition.