With 20% of world’s share, India is biggest generator of plastic waste

India’s official waste generation rate is approximately 0.12 kilograms per capita per day
With 20% of world’s share, India is biggest generator of plastic waste
Photographs by Vikas Choudhary
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India is presently the biggest contributor to plastic pollution in the world, and releases 9.3 million tonnes of plastic waste every year which is almost 20 per cent of the global generation of plastic waste.

It is important to note that previous efforts identified China as the highest polluter globally.

India is followed by Nigeria, with 3.5 million tonnes of annual waste generation and Indonesia with 3.4 million tonnes.
India is followed by Nigeria, with 3.5 million tonnes of annual waste generation and Indonesia with 3.4 million tonnes.

India’s official waste generation rate is approximately 0.12 kilograms per capita per day. Even this rate is stated to be underestimated, and the waste collection is also likely overestimated.

These findings could help in negotiations at the signing of the Global Plastics Treaty in South Korea’s Busan in an event scheduled between November 25 and December 1, this year.

In 2022, 175 nations had agreed to develop a legally binding agreement on plastic pollution by 2024 to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from plastic production, use and disposal.

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