Open burning of waste happens in Delhi despite against the law. Photo: Vikas Choudhary/CSE
Air

Delhi burns its waste openly, chokes itself more

Open burning of waste exacerbates the pollution in the national capital during winters

Vikas Choudhary

Delhi generates approximately 11,000 to over 14,000 tonnes of municipal solid waste (MSW) daily. A lot of that waste is often disposed of by incineration, that too in the open.

While the practice is prohibited, illegal garbage burning in the national capital is common. In 2024, Delhi Fire Services recorded 4,933 incidents of garbage/rubbish burning up to December 12, an increase from 3,511 in 2023.

This practice exacerbates the pollution problems of the national capital, especially during winters.

Open burning releases toxic fumes and particulate matter (PM2.5 and PM10), exacerbating Delhi's winter air quality crisis. It is a significant local source of pollution.

Delhi must clean up its act at home, if it is to clear its air.

Instead of always pinning the blame on sources outside its boundaries, the national capital can do better and clean up its act at home.