Mafaniso Hara

Professor, University of the Western Cape

Mafaniso Hara

A blue economy uses the oceans in ways that are fair to people, do not harm the environment, and make economic sense. By contrast, an ocean economy may prioritise only economic gain.

Disputes over Africa’s ocean resources: Here’s what could help avoid them

Elizabeth Selig

14 Apr 2026

5 min read

Down To Earth

www.downtoearth.org.in