Bacterial chips

 
Published: Friday 31 October 1997

A technique to immobilise bacteria on integrated circuit (IC) chips has been developed that would provide an inexpensive way of checking pollutants in soil and water. Scientists at the US Department of Energy's Oak Ridge National Laboratory and the Centre for Environmental Biotechnology, Knoxville, USA, have initially used genetically engineered bacteria to detect naphthalene in soil. Using appropriately designed bacteria, the same principle could be applied to other pollutants. While breaking down pollutants, the bacteria emit light that is converted to an electrical signal by the chip. The chip is small and low powered and can be made to transmit signals without wires.

Subscribe to Daily Newsletter :

Comments are moderated and will be published only after the site moderator’s approval. Please use a genuine email ID and provide your name. Selected comments may also be used in the ‘Letters’ section of the Down To Earth print edition.