Power transmission will be done more smoothly in the future with the help of a new electronic device, the thyristor-controlled series compensator. The new equipment, using advanced solid-state switches, can increase power supply through existing transmission lines and, at the same time, improve systems security and the quality ofpower. Successful tests have been con- ducted and the system has been dedicated to the Slatt substation in Oregon, USA
A NEW electronic
device, called thyristor-controlled series
compensator (TCSC),
may "revolutionise
the way electricity is
delivered to customers globally".
The first such system was recently
dedicated in the US to the Bonneville
Power Administration's (BPA) Slatt substation in Antral Oregon.
According to a report in (Power
Engineering International, Vol 2,
No 3) of US, the new equipment uses
advanced solid state switches to
expand the capacity of existing
transmission lines, while improving
power quality and systems security.
The recent dedication marked the
successful checkout of the device,
which may ultimately save the US
Utilities an estimated US $6 billion in
construction costs for transmission line
expansion. In addition, Utilities will be
able to delay costly investments in
power plants because the TCSC will
accommodate trades of large blocks of
power between regions, which was previously impossible.
Concept development for the US $19
million demonstration began in 1990.
The project is being co-funded by the
Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI),
BPA, Portland GE, and General Electric,
which designed and manufactured TCSC
under license from EPRI.
The Slatt substation was selected as
the test site because of its high continuous current (2900A) and high short-circuit current (22,000A) ratings. Staged
tests will examine the TCSC's reaction to
a range of challenging conditions and
results will be monitored to ensure that
all aspects of the controller's response
are as planned.
BPA executives expect that the cost of
the new device will be two to three times
that of a conventional series capacitor,
which reduces line impedence but does
not control subsynchronous resonance or damp system oscillations.
We are a voice to you; you have been a support to us. Together we build journalism that is independent, credible and fearless. You can further help us by making a donation. This will mean a lot for our ability to bring you news, perspectives and analysis from the ground so that we can make change together.
Comments are moderated and will be published only after the site moderator’s approval. Please use a genuine email ID and provide your name. Selected comments may also be used in the ‘Letters’ section of the Down To Earth print edition.