The hapless Olive Ridley turtles are in turmoil again. Environmentalists have expressed concern over the activities of the Defence Research and Development Organisation (drdo) on Orissa's Wheeler's Island near the Gahirmatha marine sanctuary -- the largest nesting ground for the turtles. Night-time floodlights on the island continue to disorient the turtle hatchlings.
When President A P J Abdul Kalam headed drdo, he ensured that the authorities masked the floodlights completely in the nesting season. But after his departure, defence officials have discontinued this practice. Artificial lights from the establishment, the construction of a major port near Gahirmatha, and mushrooming aquaculture farms and chemical industries have increased illumination near the nesting beaches.
Hatchlings typically emerge at night and are guided by following the brightest point on the horizon -- normally the sea. The presence of artificial lights confuses the hatchlings and large numbers get stranded on land, where they fall prey to predators.
We are a voice to you; you have been a support to us. Together we build journalism that is independent, credible and fearless. You can further help us by making a donation. This will mean a lot for our ability to bring you news, perspectives and analysis from the ground so that we can make change together.
.png)
Comments are moderated and will be published only after the site moderator’s approval. Please use a genuine email ID and provide your name. Selected comments may also be used in the ‘Letters’ section of the Down To Earth print edition.